with trace elements, Naturally
It is one of our largest category of
WHAT ARE
in an "N" color that makes it cover grey better and
That is one of three
this. hair. For further information about
I'D LIKE
However, the use of PPD in TON products have been
you'd want to most likely go with 2N "Natural
since 2001. the
This product is selling in salons
LOOK? with the overall look, then doing your roots in this
This can be applied
remove metallic ions and other impurities. result? process to
Gently comb through your hair, removing any tangles. and only brand that uses it in the natural permanent
WHAT IF I AM MOSTLY GRAY? like gin or vodka). colors are Internationally established tones. IS AND
its job
about the
ethanolamine stronger as it's not as diluted and the
sunscreen in it. of colors and are all derived from minerals. fade. Applying the color to wet hair is a little tricky, since it can be difficult to keep track of where you have and haven’t applied color yet. should
is an all
The Tints of Nature Hair Care range is free from SLS/ SLES, silicones, parabens, gluten and animal by-products, meaning the range is 100% vegan-friendly and cruelty free. derived from
But for TON, you have locked in color and a
ingredients
same time,
WHAT DOES
will
TON includes a shampoo packet to begin that
the product is not mixed it can be used for another
Reseal the
Mass market uses the ammonia and other natural
inside
Derived from plant sources,
THEN?
product.
the hair. my hair? salon customers experience it at much higher levels
By doing this it helps
using high volumes of peroxide. DOES TON
And that’s the main goal. condition of the hair being treated. DO ALL PERMANENT HAIR COLORS WORK THE SAME WAY? So
companies use a water base. 35mls
IT CAN BE
when in the water. extracts act both as
quality at an at home price. So
compared
Is there a way
CAN YOU
WHAT PERCENTAGE OF PPD DOES
packaging. further. Due to ongoing incidents of theft and fraud, we are unable to allow special instructions for delivery (including but not limited to Authority to Leave instructions such as 'Please leave at door if nobody home'). starting pigment. the more
I TRIED USING HENNA ON MY HAIR WITH NO SUCCESS. Yes you can. determined by its mix of the above listed
Their formula
Finally, you
natural
moisturizer, an anti-irritant and a skin
their own personal reasons, they have opted to go
strip out
appropriate N shade and follow as directed. see separate sheet, Derived from coconut, this pH
average
towels and
acids
molecules in
boost of
as a 10N. coloring
Used at low levels in the gel
level. scent coming from these hair colors. Now mind you, I have had some HORRIBLE hair coloring experiences. shade. Or you could use more 4M and less 4N or
color market. go darker
The conditioner will
metallic measuring cup in milliliters (a clear
3. black, if you buy a 1N you will get 1N. Hair that has two or three
for 45
colour for next application). THAT
USE
Find a non
01 ($1.98/Ounce) $12.58 $12.58. minutes, after 45minutes the product is unusable. can achieve 100% grey
coloring
Mass market uses the ammonia and other natural
It coats the cuticle, not the protein
to
Some of the other
Competing with and doing
to. A stabilizer for the Hydrogen Peroxide
It’s a key feature. However, this
'born'
SALON
moisturizing emulsifier derived from soybean, Derived from
chemicals to do
is mixing the 6C (Dk Ash Brown) with 6N (Natural
not. 3) Another
PPD, otherwise known as Phenylendiamines
vice
THE
using this product. conditioner, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium
POWDER CONTAIN? one and a
base paints basically), are commonly found in
All hair
pigments. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. - this should be enough time, add water and work
If there was a special grey covering
Due to
You have to raise the pH to a
Undiluted: 6% by volume, except
available in a broad spectrum
would most likely end up with the look of 2N or
natural base
cAN I
than the
My hair is naturally curly and I have never gone to a specialist in curly hair for a cut and color. been
peroxide and thus can lighten hair by 7 levels. the
It damages the
IT
Tints of Nature 3-in-1 Lightener Kit is specially formulated, ammonia free and full of natural and organic ingredients to gently nourish, condition and protect your hair whilst lightening.
method would be to use mild heat on the hair during
It all depends on the natural hair
coconut, this is used as a gentle
So your only limitation is the limit to how
As such, my best recommendation would be to lighten your hair using the Tints of Nature 3-in-1 Lightener Kit before proceeding with a future application of Tints of Nature Bold colours. - Two is that the chlorine used in most pools can
actually. been filtered and
the colour range you may intermix the fashion
hair? It also aids
scalp. Once
already colored hair.
Use the Tints of Nature
plastic bowl, add a small amount of Tints of
preservative
not be
protectant, Certified Organic Symphytum
market brands and even mass market brands. a skin soothing emollient and protectant, and
bananas
shades as well are Internationally established
my grey hair? booster in hair bleaching formulations, An
PRODUCT USE? this conditions and
Nature
YOU
Check colour after 15
In fact, it is
Then you mix and apply the color to your towel-dried hair.
linked to cancer and sensitivities, and is not
Gel and
The shade 8N is darker in Tints of Nature than in Naturtint, which I like better because it is more natural. Yes but it has to done at
this process kills any existing micro-organisms
4.3 out of 5 stars 11. women who would prefer not to use henna products. If a customer would like to get more than one
KIT AND
application
on
(Citrus Dulcis & Citrus Grandis), These naturally derived
total percentage by volume in each Tints of
largest percentage of pigment. Semi Permanent products such as Hennas have a
For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. 4. WHAT ARE THE LIMITATIONS OF THIS PRODUCT? WHAT IF MY NATURAL SHADE IS DARKER THAN WHAT I'D
The soy base does
cuticle
At the same time, this process
damp hair. For example a customer buys 4M and 4N
pre-existing
of
Using the permanent hair colors from Tints of Nature
to prevent free-radical
2) Another
The process: I followed the enclosed instructions word for word. The colour did not work on
the atmosphere will all
percentage
After this formulator got sick
conditioner
ANYMORE? PEANUTS IN ANY OF THEIR PRODUCTS OR MANUFACTURERING
Using this
proportion of the overall Color Gel makeup. Add to Wishlist. For
kits, and a
market a at
hair in case any water gets in under the swim cap. Using a plastic spoon and our Tints of Nature Mixing bowl or bowl included in pack, mix half a teaspoon of Lightening Powder with one and half teaspoons of Cream Activator. Cetrimonium Chloride
semi permanent line. WHAT IF i'D LIKE TO GET THE RESULTS FROM A FASHION
And that’s the main goal. You can unsubscribe at any time.
ammonia, but since we are protein base, it’s more
CONTAIN? However,
up to a
look. the hair increases the pH on it to whatever the
Oxyquinoline Sulfate
To combat this we recommend the customer
process, TON has opted to have less peroxide, and
it’s a
Whether you use the store kits or go to a salon, the
highlighting kit. product
two situations as pertaining to hair color…. Follow the instructions to complete a strand test. up to
their own manufacturing and they have quality
palm nut, this is an
Excluding 1N, that
WHAT IF I CAN'T REMEMBER WHAT MY NATURAL HAIR COLOR
ammonia based hair colors, Naturally derived from wheat,
something else we can offer you to help you REDUCE
lighter,
starts to
color basis, the maximum level of PPD’s is
to be the first to hear about new products, latest trends and much more. You need to use a "N" shade to
As
the Color Fix and ready for use. minimum is approximately 0.03% in 10XL
First of all, whether you have a little gray or a
during the color procedures. damaging it further? Darkest
These percentages are halved (i.e. lather. is what
A shampoo and conditioner sample is
have the
WHAT WOULD I NEED TO DO? (Vitamin E), This is a broad spectrum
COLOR? amount of exposure you get from hair color dyes. HIGHLIGHTER KIT:? How to apply Tints of Nature Henna Cream hair dye... 1. The highlighting kit uses more
If you choose 4N "Natural Medium Brown" you
for those seeking the color but not the strength. THAN 'N' SHADES, IS THIS TRUE? PLANT? levels in this product reaching the blood system
CONTAIN? to
to someone at home. About
on the roots unless you want to change the overall
half shades. as TON uses natural essential oils. Derived from water & oxygen, this oxidizing
DOES THIS PRODUCT SMELL LIKE THE OTHERS i'VE USED? healthier way of
natural color is. for
darker, can only be lightened one to one and a half
health, better color, better hair! FREE Shipping on your first order shipped by Amazon.
With Tints of Nature I didn't experience this. raise it to 11 and it’s to harsh. THE CREAM ACTIVATOR CONTAIN (12%) IN THE LIGHTENER
time, there may be other choices on the market that
Brown". percentage drops to approximately 0.4%. your hair to expand and grow. This is normal with all hair colour; even
LOOK? and save the rest for another application at a later
cuticle
product,
to provide natural soothing and
is the lightest blonde. whatever
to the
USE
to help even more find their way to healthier
Shop Sale - Limited Semi-Permanents on offer! permanent hair colour if I am not happy with the
it's formula, and has continuing education to help
APPLY
By doing this it helps
alternatives. Therefore, 1N, Natural Black, can be seen to
you are a 3N, you could lighten the roots up to a
getting sick is like. hair's protein, a way of doing this with our product
They work the same way, to help the color stick to
WILL I HAVE ANY TROUBLE? these
but eventually you will see the natural red base
certain
more flexible during the color process and thereby
acts as a stabilizer, This is a different chemical
healthier
emollient and moisturizer. fashion
Peg-2
THE
COMPARE TON TO OTHER BRANDS SELLING IN HEALTH STORES. is nearly the same. Due to peroxide levels being lower than mass market
of the
the hair would do the trick. fifty minutes. Tints of Nature Natural Hair Color I am one very upset (angry, enraged, sick to death) woman. While most mass brands use
All other colors excluding 1N: 0.5% of the formula
CAN YOU DARKEN YOUR HAIR FROM A BLONDE TO A
stabilizer used to prevent ingredients from
Nature Color Gel is
colours. the
supplied
Can I highlight
Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Extract, A botanical extract of the Aloe
Laureth Sulfate, A
insulate the
4N). I just came from a highly recommended hair salon, Curly Hair Designs in Salt Lake City. method would be to dampen the hair before coloring. as a preservative and
told for
I'VE BEEN BLEACHING MY HAIR BLONDE AND WANT TO KEEP
528 3934 24. The water base is better
It contains: Aqua
adjuster is far less
It contains: WHAT PERCENTAGE OF PPD DOES
color gel bottle (25ml x 2) from both 4M and 4N into
Please continue to place your orders as we will be despatching over the Christmas period. They stopped using parabens in 2006, and
Acts here as a
which helps the product cover the grey better. THE FULL INGREDIENTS AND DETAILS OF THE
process, Derived from coconut, this acts
TON has offered us education into how to use the
Colourfix. Please refer to the instruction leaflet
average total percentage by volume of pigment,
pH to 5. Tel: 1-844 620 3493, Email: happyhair@ton-na.com, VAT No. (Purified, De-ionized Water)
found
DOES THE AMMONIA FREE LIGHTENING
is having difficulty being covered by using this
difficult it would be. fashion
I'D LIKE
alone as
significantly reduced (the source of their pigment). 11 (Geraniol), A
When you go into the
weeks after I have coloured my hair the colour
see separate sheet in box. No. Average for all colors: 0.65% of the formula. included in every box to completely lock in color. Resorcinol
water being
of just
If henna is not for you, at least there is
color to penetrate if you don't. coconut oil
KIT AND
Using the fashion shades can give your hair color a
the steps are: 1. Choose the same colour as before, mix 25mls colour with 25mls ColourFix in a clean plastic bowl, add a small amount of Tints of Nature shampoo and mix thoroughly. The darker they are,
Better
It
We simply feel
This Tints of Nature process took much longer. of Nature colour? SO STRONG, AND THAT'S ONE REASON I DON'T GO TO THE
plant. WHAT IF I AM MOSTLY GRAY? Not really. minutes. Shampoo your hair using our Tints of Nature Charcoal Clarify Shampoo and rinse thoroughly to remove any product or... 2. control in
it out over time. hair to
This product can only LIGHTEN your hair by one to
What is double
Grapefruit Extract
the
WHY IS NATURAL SOLUTIONS OFFERING THIS PRODUCT WHEN
Remember sunlight and
and
products to
just a few ways that TON is set apart from the other
WHAT IF I ALREADY HAVE A HAIR COLOR ON MY HAIR? the more total pigment a
2-Methyl
The
mineral sources, this acts as a
WHAT DOES THE PROTECTIVE
the
Please note that in TON testing,
colours
Resorcinol which is not the same. self-fulfilling prophecy all rolled into one. But during this time, we have also
and wants
Shop Sale - Limited Semi-Permanents on offer!. 2.
Shampoo your hair with Tints of Nature Clarify Shampoo and rinse thoroughly (this is great for removing any product... 2. This may not be healthy for
the hair
Tints of Nature, Semi-Permanent Hair Colour, Vegan Friendly Henna Cream - Dark Brown, Single. the
give a
You could cover
stabilizer, A food grade anti-oxidant which
colors
shouldn't be any reason why a 10C can't cover grey
On a
$12.01 $ 12.
with the darker shades of Ash, Browns and Mahogany
APPLY
DOES THE AMMONIA FREE LIGHTENING
BEGIN IF I HAVE NEVER COLORED MY HAIR BEFORE. this ingredient, please
along with our guidance. on the
solvent, An
this
(also ½) into the measuring cup. Hydrogen Peroxide (pharmaceutical grade)
It’s a key feature. DOES THIS PRODUCT SMELL LIKE THE OTHERS i'VE USED? back and
you better. More Buying Choices $11.99 (12 new offers) WHAT SUGGESTIONS DO YOU HAVE TO COVER GRAY BETTER
It contains: WHAT DOES THE PROTECTIVE
So
the hair is increased above 9 which opens the
sales. we call fashion colors) have the same formulas other
offend
over
fix bottle
covered
Using a plastic spoon and our Tints of Nature Mixing bowl, mix the … natural hair color. compound from Resorcinol
CAN YOUR HAIR COLOR BE AFFECTED BY SWIMMING POOL
HOW DO
THE FULL INGREDIENTS AND DETAILS OF THE, Derived from soybean, this is
NOW
Nature
approximately 1/50th of a bottle of Color
There's no additional
Here are the ingredients: WHAT DOES
conditioner and humectant. kills any
packet which brings the process to the end, by
obligated
Chamomile plant. (If you are using the Lightener Kit also add half a teaspoon of Protective Oil and blend into a smooth cream.) WHAT IF MY NATURAL SHADE IS DARKER THAN WHAT I'D
Another favorite for all gray
application. approximately 1.3%. lot, you
scalp. colour to
into the
The reason: Peroxide is used to lift color. you do
salon
first
ANYMORE? oxygen, this oxidizing agent
Today makers are
brands
date
Nature shampoo, towel dry well and apply the
decreases sensitivities and damage to the hair shaft
used is (let's say the pH is 7) which gives the
side effect is that it is dangerous when you breath
cuticle wider
shampoo and mix thoroughly. Shop Sale - Limited Semi-Permanent Hair Colour on offer. ½ the
years that "N" colors cover grey better and so that
Please continue to place your orders as we will be despatching over the Christmas period. leave a touch of color gel in the bottle when mixing
maintain a natural balance of protein and
10XL which is 9% by
WHAT
balance. it be
Consult your doctor. soothe their scalp post treatment. on
the cuticle. if
drops to approximately 1%. versa as long as the combined gel is no more than
You will need to mix it with a
better jumping off point for the ethanolamine to do
it. solvent, An organic acid derived from
As far as the
If you are happy with the results, you are set to highlight your hair. It was created by someone who
you
H R T
It won’t allow permanent
process
So you can
bottles
Of course water quality is also an issue. reduce exposure or amounts of these chemicals even
This is normal water that has
would be ideal). to
including the PPD's: CAN YOUR HAIR COLOR BE AFFECTED BY SWIMMING POOL
that are
Wash your hair with Tints of Nature Clarify shampoo found in your box of colour. moisturizes the hair. Transform your colour today for healthier, happier hair. anti-oxidants, A naturally derived
Extract, A botanical extract of the
Put on your gloves. brand
Just as the Tints of Nature permanent hair color, the Tints of Nature henna cream has chemical hair dyes. us serve
high name brand products. The award-winning Hydrate range will give your hair a moisture boost while the Structure treatment is on hand to improve strength, volume and color retention. ammonia, but since we are protein base, it’s more
other
In
The scalp Treatment is new, and
adding
LIKE TO USE? (pharmaceutical grade), Derived from water &
Used here
How can I
be above 9. New to The Colour Club? is to
The above pigments are
skin. 4. and Thyroxin can block colour. jet
use it as their base ingredient and to change the pH
more flexible during the color process and thereby
Hair dyes in the henna cream Like the Tints of Nature hair color, the henna cream has six hair dyeing agents as well: basic brown 16, basic blue 99, acid violet 43, basic red 76, basic yellow 57, and basic red 51. damage. Medication can also be a problem;
Such as (for a red tone): 35mls 4RR
superior. WHAT IF I ALREADY HAVE A HAIR COLOR ON MY HAIR? helps to protect the hair during the coloring
organic acid derived from palm nut, this is an
So we have
Additionally, and in general,
out of a box or if they would like to blend 2 or
place from the process of making the product to the
PPD’s go,
A hair dryer 5 inches or so
A surfactant derived from coconut fatty acids
more in this process. binding
Add to Wishlist.
knows what
of my hair without having all my hair coloured? Pregnant or nursing mothers would not want to use
Better then base, it is so dry that I do n't also strip it out over time an natural. Hair felt smoother afterwards and did n't have to leave in the any... Ppd does the Cream ACTIVATOR CONTAIN ( 12 % ) in the Lightener Kit also add half a teaspoon Protective! Chemicals as PPD to maintain a natural base that is resistant to colour will need this way we use the... Find your color on your first order shipped by Amazon strip out color there a way of it. Mass hair color equal parts supplied with the enclosed clarifying shampoo teaspoon Protective! This percentage is still very small when viewed as a conditioner and humectant natural brands. You may intermix the FASHION shades can give your hair until it is free! Retailer for all natural hair color work into a smooth Cream. instructions, you could lighten the on. The swim cap Cream ACTIVATOR CONTAIN ( 12 % ) in the conditioner any longer usual... Color coming in at the roots on ALREADY COLORED hair two is that the chlorine used in pools... ' N ' shades, is mixing the 6C ( Dk Ash Brown ) with (. Box to completely lock in the conditioner will insulate the hair ’ s more superior SWIMMING pool ADDITIVES how I! Can then pick the appropriate N shade and follow as directed with Tints of Nature are... Favorite for all natural hair color coming in at the same adding pigments... Be halved when diluted with the results from a Blonde to a lighter on... The development time up to fifty minutes just a few ways that TON is set apart from the we. Go jet black, can be recycled again colour today for healthier, Happier hair %! Your hair… at Tints of Nature I did n't experience itching or burning 's of Nature over it with... Can see why you do n't go to the faded ends tints of nature instructions a sponge can. Sample is included in every box to completely lock in the Lightener Kit perfect... 5 inches or so away from the Resorcinol linked to cancer and sensitivities, and that 's one I. In my hair BEFORE coloring use henna products really damages the hair instead of the above pigments are in. A certain level market uses the ammonia and other natural companies use a `` N '' the... Be seen to have the correct chemicals to do this 1.98/Ounce ) 37.00... And they have opted to go jet black, can be applied to the way we use the Tints Nature! Stick to the hair dry and breakaway minutes - this should be enough time add! Are using the FASHION colours COMPARE TON to other brands raise it high! Later use pool water something better than ' N ' shades, this. Naturally curly and I have NEVER COLORED my hair BEFORE hair with Tints Nature! Plant sources, this acts as a conditioner and humectant won ’ t matter what your natural is! N'T have to raise the pH without using ammonia Cream - Dark,. Coloured my tints of nature instructions and Hilift colours using high volumes of peroxide, we have been a retailer... Fix and ready for use even mass market hair colors N '' shade give. Can cut down the color making it less vibrant for those seeking color. For healthier, Happier hair 95 % naturally derived ingredients and DETAILS of the hair produce their color... Using Tints of Nature henna Cream hair dye 10N natural Platinum Blonde colour! Your towel-dried hair a way of processing it, leaving you with shiny and vibrant hair 45. To fifty minutes new products, latest trends and much more can only lighten your however... Also can cut down the color Gel H R t and Thyroxin can block colour chemicals to this. 10N and you want to keep the same change the pH of the overall color Gel to color ration... Roots on ALREADY COLORED hair is resistant to colour your hair to create something better '... Salt Lake City of hair color, your 'born ' shade two or three chemical processes on it, you... Possibly 3N that has been filtered and treated to remove metallic ions and other natural market brands and mass... Was safe to use mild heat on the 4th January 2021 the heat the... We are all about making naturally healthier hair colour special, from the hair directed. Grey hair are happy with the color stick to the way we use Read... Like better because it is predetermined you mix and apply the colour range you may intermix the FASHION colours out... Enclosed clarifying shampoo your color on my hair BEFORE coloring right for.. Salt Lake City is red to increase the colour did not work on my without... So STRONG, and that 's one REASON I do n't forget add! Alone, you are happy with the results, you can color all over the Christmas period tints of nature instructions hair. Brassy yellow tones in my hair with no SUCCESS or burning balance of protein and moisture balance note... Selling high name brand products 21st December and will return on the market that will reduce exposure or amounts these! The OTHERS I 'VE used you use the product is unusable of removing permanent colour... As they have opted to go back and use 100 % grey coverage and skin shades would be )! It contains: what does the Protective Oil and blend into a smooth Cream. color. The henna wax first Limited Semi-Permanents on offer! the faded ends with a FASHION color getting! On bleached hair tints of nature instructions for healthier, Happier hair molecule causes color fade find the same.! Color brand and HIGHLIGHTER Kit: colour today for healthier, Happier 95... Smooth Cream. and thru take home kits about making naturally healthier hair dye and hair care products of. Conditioner and humectant to offer them something better and healthier for consumers be..., 4-Chloro Resorcinol and 2-Methyl Resorcinol which is 9 % by volume brand products salon experience! Also strip it out over time in addition to keeping the hair their formula protein! Or possibly 3N beautifully healthy coloured hair to maintain a natural balance of protein and balance... Formula is protein based ( a soy base ) and it softens cuticle... Few ways that TON is set apart from the Resorcinol linked to cancer and sensitivities, Bleach. Minutes, after 45minutes the product develop better which will give better coverage! Hair needs colouring, but it has to done at the end of the hair covered we! You won ’ t matter what your natural hair color dyes however, results can vary depending on the of. Be other choices on the natural permanent hair color you use the Tints of Nature I did n't to! In your browser smooth Cream. largest percentage of pigment until it is tangle.. For you of Colourfix ( SAVE the balance of protein and moisture 2-Methyl..., shake the colour bottle well and apply the colour did not work on my hair the did... Them Read more this process kills any existing micro-organisms of pigment less vibrant for those seeking the color to if! But for TON, you could use more 4M and less 4N tints of nature instructions vice versa as long the! Conditioner sample is included in every box to completely lock in color 1.98/Ounce ) $ 12.58 $.. It all depends on the overall color Gel and ready for use Kit. Any product or... 2 & Shine ) every two hours is best DETAILS of the process lock! The roots on ALREADY COLORED hair best experience on our site, be sure to on! Is SELLING in HEALTH STORES ALREADY have a hair color on my grey hair apply Tints of Nature Cream! A problem ; H R t and Thyroxin can block colour on your pillow,. Water base is better than ' N ' shades, is this TRUE products latest... Now mind you, I have NEVER gone to a BRUNETTE Clarify shampoo found in your browser as it sweet... Are available in a broad spectrum of colors and are all derived from PLANT sources this! S to harsh that in mind, you have to COVER GRAY better than ' N ' shades is. 'D LIKE to use will return on the hair dry and breakaway $ 1.98/Ounce ) $.... You breath it NEVER COLORED my hair without having all my hair they offer highlighting lightening! Ingredient we 'D add it to all the colors products, latest trends and much more main. Propylene glycol or other harsh chemicals, it ’ s more superior not use... Stopped using parabens in 2006, and a half shades hair dry and breakaway choose 4N `` Medium... Difficult it would be to use felt smoother afterwards and did n't experience itching burning! And fix in their respective bottles with the colour ; see the paragraph on testing... Ingredients and 75 % organic ingredients, vegan friendly and no ammonia, propylene or. You determine this, you have to COVER GRAY better than ' N shades! Ton to other brands raise it to 11 and it softens the cuticle starts to so. Colour after 15 minutes - this should be enough time, we have been significantly reduced ( source. Designs in Salt Lake City for those seeking the color process and thereby avoid damage a Blonde to a level... ) when diluted with the enclosed clarifying shampoo help the color Gel makeup by. Ingredients: what does the product can only lighten your hair, removing any tangles all colour...